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Home › Blog › BUILDING BONUS TRANSFER: alternatives to the banking system

BUILDING BONUS TRANSFER: alternatives to the banking system

BUILDING BONUS TRANSFER: alternatives to the banking system
06 Aug 2024 Cessione Bonus Edilizi
Businesses involved in the 110% Bonus and the transfer of building bonuses are facing significant challenges due to difficulties in the banking system. However, alternatives exist that could ease these operations and boost economic growth.

Table of Contents

  • What is the 110% Bonus?
    • Discount on the invoice
    • Transfer of the tax credit
    • Tax advantages of transferring building bonuses or the 110% Bonus
  • The difficulties of the banking system
    • The importance of credit in the construction sector
    • Recently emerged problems with the banking system
  • Alternative to the banking system: transferring building bonuses
    • Types of parties interested in acquiring tax credits
    • How transferring building bonuses works and which documents to prepare
    • Tax-credit transfer agreement:
    • Tax documentation:
    • Notarial deed:
    • Documentation of the works carried out:
    • Technical certifications:
  • Conclusion
  • FAQs on transferring building bonuses
    • Who can sell a tax credit from the 110% Bonus?
    • To whom can I sell my tax credit from the 110% Bonus?
    • What do I need to do to sell my tax credit?
    • What are the advantages of selling a tax credit?
    • Is it safe to sell a tax credit?
    • Who can buy a tax credit from the 110% Bonus?
    • What are the advantages of buying a tax credit?
    • Which documents are required to buy a tax credit?
    • Is it safe to buy a tax credit?

What is the 110% Bonus?

The "110% Bonus" is a tax incentive introduced by the Italian Government with the aim of boosting building renovation and promoting energy efficiency. Specifically, this measure was designed to encourage works that improve the energy performance of buildings and reduce seismic risk. Want to know more? With the 110% Bonus, taxpayers can recover up to 110% of the costs incurred for specific energy upgrade and seismic adaptation works carried out on properties they own. The recovery takes place through tax deductions split into five equal annual instalments. There are two ways to benefit from the 110% Bonus:

Discount on the invoice

the company carrying out the renovation works can apply a discount on the invoice up to the maximum amount of the bonus due. In this case, the company recovers the tax credit deriving from the bonus through transfer of the credit or direct collection.

Transfer of the tax credit

the taxpayer can decide to transfer the credit corresponding to the bonus to third parties, including credit institutions and other financial intermediaries. This means the taxpayer does not have to wait five years to recover the full amount of the bonus.

Tax advantages of transferring building bonuses or the 110% Bonus

Recovery of the costs incurred for renovation and energy upgrade works through a 110% tax deduction spread over five years. The option to transfer the credit to third parties, allowing the taxpayer to benefit immediately from the value of the incentive without having to wait five years. A boost to carrying out renovation work, resulting in higher property values and improved energy efficiency.

The difficulties of the banking system

In pure theory, the transfer of the tax credit should facilitate the recovery of costs incurred for renovation or energy upgrade works, providing the taxpayer with immediate liquidity and the banks with new customers. In practice, however, the banking system is facing several difficulties in this area. First of all, the acquisition of tax credits involves a not insignificant risk-assessment and risk-management process for the banks. Indeed, the bank must verify that the works have been carried out correctly and that the tax credit is actually due to the taxpayer. This involves analysing a large amount of documentation and carrying out technical checks that can require time and resources. In addition, banks have to deal with complex and constantly evolving regulations. This makes it difficult for banks to keep up with legislative changes and correctly interpret the provisions on the transfer of tax credits. Finally, the current economic situation, marked by uncertainty and volatility, is making banks more cautious in taking on new risks. As a result, despite the high potential of the tax-credit transfer market, many banks are still reluctant to commit actively to this sector. In conclusion, the difficulties faced by the banking system in the area of transferring and acquiring tax credits can represent an obstacle to fully exploiting the 110% Bonus. However, the adoption of alternative solutions, such as the securitisation of tax credits, could help overcome these difficulties and further stimulate building renovation and energy efficiency.

The importance of credit in the construction sector

In the construction sector, credit is an essential tool for companies, enabling them to finance investments, manage working capital and support business growth. Within this framework, the 110% Bonus stands out as a particularly relevant element.

110% Bonus as a new form of credit

The 110% Bonus enables companies to recover, in the form of a tax credit, up to 110% of the costs incurred for specific energy upgrade and seismic adaptation works. This bonus can be transferred to third parties, including credit institutions, allowing companies to access immediate liquidity without having to wait to enjoy the tax deduction over five years.

A boost to investment and innovation

From the companies' point of view, the 110% Bonus represents a significant boost to investment in the construction sector. The opportunity to recover such a high share of the costs encourages companies to undertake renovation and energy upgrade work, fostering innovation and the modernisation of the Italian property stock.

Creating new business opportunities

In addition, the option of transferring the credit deriving from the 110% Bonus has opened up new business opportunities in the construction sector. Companies can, for example, enter into agreements with credit institutions or other financial intermediaries, creating new partnerships and developing new business models.

Conclusion

In summary, the importance of credit in the construction sector and the role of the 110% Bonus for companies are considerable. This tax incentive not only stimulates investment and innovation in the construction sector but also introduces a new form of credit that can help companies manage their liquidity and create new growth opportunities. From the companies' point of view, therefore, the 110% Bonus represents a valuable resource that can significantly contribute to their competitiveness and success in the market.

Recently emerged problems with the banking system

In recent months, the banking system has proved to be inflexible and unable to adequately support the sector. This has created difficulties for companies that have tax credits sitting in their tax accounts.

Alternative to the banking system: transferring building bonuses

The acquisition of tax credits, such as those generated by the 110% Bonus, represents an attractive opportunity for various types of parties, including companies and financial intermediaries.

Types of parties interested in acquiring tax credits

The acquisition of tax credits represents an opportunity that may interest a wide range of parties. In addition to those already mentioned, here is a broader list of potential buyers:
  1. Investment funds: Some investment funds may be interested in acquiring tax credits as a way to diversify their portfolio. This can enable them to obtain attractive returns, given that the tax credit will be recovered in full in subsequent years.
  2. Real estate companies: These companies, which manage extensive property portfolios, may be interested in acquiring tax credits generated by the 110% Bonus to reduce the taxes due on the properties they own.
  3. Insurance companies: Some insurance companies may be interested in acquiring tax credits to offset the taxes due on their activities.
  4. Asset management companies: These companies may be interested in acquiring tax credits as part of an investment strategy for their clients.
  5. Leasing companies: These companies may be interested in acquiring tax credits to reduce the taxes due on their leasing activities.
  6. Construction companies: Some construction companies may be interested in acquiring tax credits generated by the 110% Bonus as a way to reduce the taxes due on their construction activities.
  7. Tax advisory firms: These firms may be interested in acquiring tax credits to resell to their clients, who in turn can use them to reduce their tax liabilities.
  8. Public utility companies: Some public utility companies, such as those supplying electricity or gas, may be interested in acquiring tax credits to reduce the taxes due on their activities.
The motivations driving these various types of parties to acquire tax credits may vary but generally revolve around the chance to reduce taxes due, diversify the investment portfolio and create new business opportunities.  

How transferring building bonuses works and which documents to prepare

Transferring a tax credit is an operation that must be carried out with care and precision. Here is a list of documents that a company should prepare to protect itself and to ensure that the operation is conducted correctly:

Tax-credit transfer agreement:

This is the main document governing the credit transfer operation. The agreement must contain all information relating to the credit, including the amount, the maturity date, and the conditions of the transfer. The agreement must also specify the rights and obligations of each party.

Tax documentation:

The company transferring the credit must provide the tax documentation proving the existence of the credit, such as the tax return or other documents issued by the Italian Revenue Agency.

Notarial deed:

In some cases, a notarial deed may be required to confirm the transfer of the credit. This can ensure that the operation is legally valid.

Documentation of the works carried out:

If the tax credit derives from specific works, such as renovation or energy upgrade, the company must provide documentation proving that such works were carried out.

Technical certifications:

In the case of tax credits linked to energy upgrade works, a technical certification may be required to prove the actual completion of the work and compliance with applicable regulations. Communication to the public administration: Finally, the company transferring the credit must notify the Italian Revenue Agency of the transfer of the credit, indicating the buyer's details. Preparing these documents carefully can ensure that the credit transfer operation is conducted safely and transparently, protecting the interests of all parties involved. Remember, however, that it is always advisable to consult a legal or tax adviser before proceeding with the transfer of a tax credit.

Conclusion

The transfer of building bonuses represents a valid alternative to the banking system and offers numerous advantages both for companies involved in the 110% Bonus and for companies and credit intermediaries interested in buying credits. Despite the current challenges, the future prospects for the Italian construction sector look promising.

FAQs on transferring building bonuses

Who can sell a tax credit from the 110% Bonus?

Anyone who has carried out works eligible for the 110% Bonus and decides not to benefit directly from the tax deduction can transfer the credit to another party. This may include private individuals, companies or building condominiums.

To whom can I sell my tax credit from the 110% Bonus?

The tax credit can be transferred to a variety of parties, including banks, investment funds, real estate companies, insurance companies, leasing companies, construction companies, tax advisory firms, and public utility companies.

What do I need to do to sell my tax credit?

To sell a tax credit, you need to enter into a tax-credit transfer agreement, prepare the tax documentation proving the existence of the credit and, in some cases, draw up a notarial deed. You must also notify the Italian Revenue Agency of the transfer of the credit.

What are the advantages of selling a tax credit?

Selling a tax credit can mean obtaining a sum of money immediately, without having to wait to recover the tax deduction spread over five years.

Is it safe to sell a tax credit?

Selling a tax credit is generally safe if the operation is carried out in compliance with applicable regulations and if all necessary documents are carefully prepared. However, it is always advisable to consult a legal or tax adviser before proceeding

Who can buy a tax credit from the 110% Bonus?

The tax credit from the 110% Bonus can be bought by a variety of parties, including banks, investment funds, real estate companies, insurance companies, leasing companies, construction companies, tax advisory firms, and public utility companies.

What are the advantages of buying a tax credit?

Buying a tax credit can mean reducing the taxes due, diversifying the investment portfolio and creating new business opportunities.

Which documents are required to buy a tax credit?

To buy a tax credit, you need to enter into a tax-credit transfer agreement and have available the tax documentation proving the existence of the credit. In some cases, a notarial deed and specific documentation relating to the works carried out may also be required.

Is it safe to buy a tax credit?

Buying a tax credit is generally safe if the operation is carried out in compliance with applicable regulations and if all necessary documents are carefully prepared. However, it is always advisable to consult a legal or tax adviser before proceeding.

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